When the Power Goes Out, Your Heat Doesn’t Have To: The Complete Guide to Power Outage Preparedness for Kingston Boiler Systems
Power outages during harsh New England winters can be more than just an inconvenience—they can be dangerous. A gas boiler is similar to a gas furnace in the way your system still needs a thermostat that activates an igniter to get combustion started. And instead of an electric blower distributing heat, this system uses an electric pump to circulate water through the system. All those components are electric and so won’t be functional during an outage. Understanding your backup power options and implementing the right solution can mean the difference between staying warm and facing frozen pipes during extended outages.
Understanding Your Boiler’s Power Requirements
Modern boiler systems rely on electricity for several critical functions beyond just ignition. Your new boiler may have an electronic LWCO and motorized flue damper. The electrical components typically include electronic ignition systems, circulation pumps, control panels, and safety devices. According to the information printed on the machinery, the oil burner control draws 120V at 7.4 amps at full load (with a momentary surge of 22 amps at startup). The circulator pump draws another .7 amps at 115V. Understanding these power requirements is the first step in designing an effective backup system.
Backup Power Solutions for Boiler Systems
Standby Generator Systems
Standby generators offer a more comprehensive and automated backup power solution. These permanent installations are connected directly to your home’s electrical system and typically run on natural gas or propane. For homeowners considering a boiler installation kingston project, integrating a standby generator from the beginning provides seamless power protection. A stationary or permanently installed generator is your best choice. After an outage, it can restore power in seconds and support all loads as long as it has fuel.
When the grid experiences an outage, an automatic transfer switch (ATS) signals the standby generator to start and begin providing power. When the grid is again available, the load and power are transferred back to the grid, and the ATS signals the generator to stop. This automation ensures your heating system continues operating even when you’re not home.
Battery Backup Systems
For homeowners seeking quieter, emission-free backup power, battery systems offer an attractive alternative. Battery backup systems, also known as home battery storage, are gaining popularity as a clean and quiet alternative to traditional generators. These systems store electricity and can power your home during outages. I use a decommissioned server UPS (120v 3000kva) with some large AGM batteries to keep my propane boiler running during outages. My homes in floor heat draws about 300 watts when running (pumps, boiler, controls, etc.) and peaks at 900 watts for a few seconds when the ignitor lights. At idle it draws about 100 watts for a circ pump and controls. I also have the fridge, router, PC and a few lights on the UPS (I have those circuits on a load panel/transfer switch) and with 8 100ah batteries it can run those emergency loads for probably 10-12 hours.
UPS Systems for Critical Components
For budget-conscious homeowners, a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) system can provide essential backup power for boiler electronics. If you have no fans or blowers, in most cases a simple (but fairly large capacity) UPS such as is used for computers will do the job very nicely. Just wire it so it is supplied from the mains, and the ignition is supplied from the UPS — just like you would your computer. It will carry an hour or two. I actually experienced a 2 day winter power outage about 15 years ago and the UPS solution worked perfectly. So nice to have comfortable heat with no worries about the power coming back on.
Installation Considerations and Safety
Professional installation is crucial for any backup power system. If installing a permanent standby generator, be sure to hire a licensed contractor or other qualified professional for installation. To power circuits in your home safely, you need an electrician-installed transfer switch. Contact an electrician for cost estimates. Transfer switches prevent dangerous backfeed situations that could endanger utility workers and damage your equipment.
For homeowners considering creative solutions, some have successfully implemented plug-in systems for their boilers. This electrician (A-1) set it up as a duplex outlet on the furnace with a plug coming from the main electric circuit for normal operation (see photos). In an outage, just take the same cord and plug it into the inverter. You could also use a UPS or generator if you prefer. However, these modifications should always be performed by licensed electricians and may require permits.
Sizing Your Backup System
Proper sizing ensures your backup system can handle your boiler’s electrical demands without being oversized and wasteful. Once you’ve calculated your essential load, you can determine the appropriate generator size. As a general rule, choose a generator that can handle 10% to 20% more than your calculated load to ensure you have plenty of power. For example, if your essential load totals 7,000 watts, consider a generator rated for 8,000-9,000 watts to provide a safe margin of power.
Maintenance and Preparedness
Regular maintenance is essential for backup system reliability. Preventive maintenance for diesel engine generators plays a critical role in maximizing reliability, minimizing repairs, and reducing long-term costs. Because of the durability of diesel engines, most maintenance is preventive in nature. Regular exercising keeps engine parts lubricated, prevents oxidation of electrical contacts, uses up fuel before it deteriorates, and helps provide reliable engine starting.
Emergency preparedness experts recommend having fuel supplies for extended outages. Emergency fuel supply: Have enough generator fuel to last through an extended outage or natural disaster: Emergency preparedness experts suggest supplies for at least 3 to 10 days.
Why Choose Professional Installation
Emma Plumbing and Drain Services understands the unique challenges facing Kingston, Massachusetts homeowners. Local Expertise: We understand the unique needs of our community. Fast Response Times: We’ll be there when you need us most. Located in Plymouth County, Kingston, MA is located in Plymouth county in Massachusetts State, the area experiences its share of winter storms that can knock out power for extended periods.
We’re committed to transparent communication, fair pricing, and offering value-added services. We guarantee the longevity and productivity of your plumbing systems.Our goal is to make sure that every client feels heard, respected, and satisfied with the outcome of our plumbing services. When planning your backup power integration with a new boiler installation, Emma Plumbing’s expertise ensures your system is designed for maximum reliability and safety.
Taking Action
Don’t wait for the next power outage to realize your heating system’s vulnerability. Whether you’re planning a new boiler installation or upgrading an existing system, integrating backup power capabilities should be part of your comprehensive heating strategy. Regardless of if you’re facing an urgent plumbing issue or planning a future project, our team is here to give you expert advice and quality service. Contact us today to schedule an appointment or to learn more about how we can help you. Your plumbing problems are our priority, and we’re committed to offering lasting solutions.
Power outage preparedness for your boiler system isn’t just about comfort—it’s about protecting your home from freeze damage and ensuring your family’s safety during emergencies. By working with experienced professionals and choosing the right backup power solution for your specific needs, you can have confidence that your heating system will continue operating when you need it most.